Brexit Impact

Capital markets are financial systems that enable companies and governments to raise capital and channel funds into productive investment. This is primarily achieved through equity markets, such as stock exchanges like the London Stock Exchange (LSE), and debt markets, which include the issuance of corporate bonds and government securities such as gilts. In addition, derivatives markets and foreign exchange markets form an integral part of capital markets, providing mechanisms for risk management, trading, and liquidity.

London has historically played a central role as one of the world’s top global financial hubs and continues to serve as Europe’s leading financial center. 

Against this backdrop, Brexit has introduced several key changes affecting UK capital markets.

Brexit Impact

Key Brexit-Driven Changes Affecting UK Capital Markets

A. Loss of Passporting Rights

Impact

B. Regulatory Divergence

Market Access and Trading Venue Shifts

A. Loss of Passporting Rights

B. Clearing of Euro-Denominated Derivatives

Market Access and Trading Venue Shifts

Capital Raising and Investment Flows

A. Equity and Debt Issuance

B. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Portfolio Flows

Capital Raising and Investment Flows

Currency and Financial Market Volatility

Currency and Financial Market Volatility

Long-Term Strategic Impacts

A. Financial Services Strategy

B. Trade Agreements and Global Positioning